A Simple Guide to the Process of Buying Land in Kenya

Learn the process of buying land in Kenya, key legal steps, and factors to consider for a safe investment.

Published
JUL 21, 2025
Reading time
4 MIN
A Simple Guide to the Process of Buying Land in Kenya

Buying land in Kenya is one of the most important investments you can make, whether for building a home, farming, or long-term investment. However, it is also a process that requires careful consideration and adherence to legal procedures. If you are wondering how to buy land in Kenya, this guide breaks down the entire land buying process in Kenya while highlighting the key factors to consider when buying land in Kenya.

Step-by-Step Process of Buying Land in Kenya

The process of buying land in Kenya involves several stages, each designed to protect the buyer and ensure the transfer of genuine ownership.

1. Finding the Right Land

The journey begins by identifying a parcel that suits your needs, whether residential, agricultural, or commercial. At AMG Realtors, we offer prime land across various locations, including Juja, Diani, Nanyuki, Matuu, and Sagana, with ready title deeds.

2. Conducting a Land Search

A land search is one of the most crucial steps. It verifies the ownership of the land, reveals any caveats, loans, or disputes, and confirms the actual size of the plot. Today, searches can be conducted through the Ardhisasa platform or in person at the local Lands Registry.

3. Visiting the Local Survey Office

After the search, visit the local survey office to review survey maps. This allows you to confirm the exact location and boundaries of the plot. Physical verification helps avoid future disputes with neighbors.

4. Obtaining Consent

In the case of agricultural land, consent from the Land Control Board (LCB) is mandatory. Without it, the sale is legally invalid.

5. Drafting and Signing a Sale Agreement

The Sale Agreement formalizes the terms of the purchase price, deposit, timelines, and obligations of both parties. It must be prepared by licensed advocates representing both the buyer and seller. If you are unfamiliar with how this document looks, your lawyer can provide a land sale agreement document as a reference.

6. Completing the Land Transfer and Registration

Once payments are made and legal requirements fulfilled, the seller surrenders the old title deed. Transfer documents are lodged with the Lands Registry, and a new title deed is issued in your name. This marks the official completion of the land buying process.

Key Factors to Consider Before Buying Land in Kenya

Buying land is all about making a legally sound investment. Here are the most important factors to consider when purchasing land in Kenya:

  • Ownership Type: Land can be freehold (permanent ownership) or leasehold (time-limited). Each has different implications.

  • Land Zoning: Counties designate land for specific uses such as residential, agricultural, or industrial. Ensure your intended use matches the zoning.

  • Accessibility and Infrastructure: Confirm legal access roads and availability of water, power, and other amenities.

  • Encumbrances: Check for loans, disputes, or restrictions registered on the title.

  • Taxes and Charges: Stamp duty and other charges are mandatory costs that buyers must prepare for.

  • Environmental Restrictions: Certain lands, such as riparian zones, have building restrictions.

Read our article on Common Mistakes to Avoid When Buying Land in Kenya.

Why Choose AMG Realtors?

With over 13 years of experience, AMG Realtors has earned a reputation as one of Kenya’s most trusted real estate partners by ensuring every transaction is transparent and guided by Kenyan land laws. All properties come with ready title deeds, survey maps, and clearance certificates provided upfront, giving buyers confidence and security. With prime plots located in fast-growing urban and peri-urban areas, investors can be assured of long-term value and growth.

As a proud member of the Kenya Property Developers Association (KPDA), AMG Realtors upholds industry standards, compliance, and credibility. Choosing AMG means buying land with peace of mind and securing your financial future.

Call us on +254 796 888 555 or check out our properties to start your land ownership journey today.

FAQs on the Process of Buying Land in Kenya

How much is the legal fee for land purchase in Kenya?

According to the Law Society of Kenya, the legal fee is KSh 3,000 for land valued at KSh 1,000,000 or less. For land above KSh 1,000,000, the fee rises to KSh 8,000.

Who pays stamp duty when buying land in Kenya?

The buyer is responsible for paying stamp duty, which is usually charged at 2% for rural land and 4% for urban land, based on the property’s market value.

What factors should I consider when buying land in Kenya?

Key factors include the title deed status, topography, location, access to infrastructure, zoning regulations, and the overall cost of buying land in Kenya. These help avoid future disputes and ensure your investment is secure.

What are the processes through which land ownership may be acquired in Kenya?

The most common method is through legal transfer of property. Ownership may be classified as freehold, leasehold, communal land, or partial agreements, depending on the type of land and Kenyan law.

How can AMG Realtors help me through the land buying process?

The process of buying land in Kenya can be straightforward with the right partner. AMG Realtors provides ready title deeds, transparent processes, and expert guidance on the best land to buy across Kenya, from coastal retreats to fertile highlands.